WENATCHEE (Washington) WORLD

August 21, 2010

 

Ag laborers have weathered the cherry season, experts say

 

By Rochelle Feil Adamowsky
World staff writer

 

WENATCHEE — Despite a late and small cherry season, prices have been good and the labor market has been steady, according to industry officials.

“The Washington cherry crop was down about 40 percent from a year ago and the harvest ended up starting a little bit later than usual, so the need for labor through the course of the season was obviously down from the previous year,” said Kirk Mayer, manager of Washington Growers Clearing House.

“For the most part, we had an excellent supply of labor,” he added.

July’s agricultural employment numbers were down by 8.2 percent from last July, said Mark Barreth, regional labor economist for the state Employment Security Department. Last year, the cherry industry experienced a record-breaking crop. Barreth said the decrease in employment numbers doesn’t equate to a labor shortage. He added that word travels among agricultural workers about weather patterns, and the size and timing of harvest.

A small crop didn’t appear to affect wages for agricultural laborers who often get paid on a piece-by-piece basis. “It’s been very similar to the past,” said Barreth of farmworker wages.

The delayed harvest may positively affect apple and pear sizes this fall. “We have a professional work force on cherries that are highly specialized to harvest cherries,” Mayer said. “A number of them did thin for a while; growers appreciated that and were able to get ahead on their thinning.”

The earlier thinning should make apples and pears larger, Mayer said. In addition to thinning, cherry pickers worked on orchard maintenance — mowing, and irrigation and ladder upkeep — while waiting for the cherries to ripen.

For growers who had a good number of high-quality and well-sized cherries, this year’s cherry prices should help ease the pain after two years of losses, Mayer said. Bing cherry sales averaged $39.95 per 20-pound box this year compared with $26.26 last year. Rainier cherries averaged $39.68 per 15-pound box compared with $33.49 last year.

“I think it was a good crop. We had larger-than-usual cherries and the market was pretty strong most of the season,” Mayer said.