FRESNO BEE

March 18, 2009

 

State, ag groups hold heat-illness prevention seminars

Farm labor contractor Jesse Alderete of Salinas doesn't want any of the nearly 3,000 workers he employs to fall victim to the summer's blazing temperatures.

It's why he built a custom-made trailer that includes toilets, a washing station, drinking water and a large shade canopy that can be set up when needed.

Alderete hauled his trailer to the Fresno area Wednesday to help kick off a statewide series of heat illness prevention seminars designed to help farmers and contractors comply with California's worker protection rules.

More than 500 contractors, supervisors and growers attended one of several morning seminars at an Easton meeting hall.

Alderete, whose crews pick crops from Stockton to Indio, declined to discuss the cost of the trailer, saying money was not a factor.

"To us, the cost of this trailer is a small price to pay to make sure our employees are safe," Alderete said. "Cost is not an issue. This is something we must do."

But not everyone in farming is following the heat illness rules that were triggered in 2005 following five worker deaths in July.

Last year, $1.6 million in penalties were issued statewide for violations of the law, up from $822,990 in 2007, according to the Department of Industrial Relations.

And while the number of people attending the seminars continues to grow, state regulators admit it will take a combination of penalties and continued education to ensure worker safety.

"We know there are still problems in the fields and we will go after those," said John Duncan, director of the Department of Industrial Relations. "But prevention is sure better than penalties and developing partnerships is the way to go."

Wednesday's seminars were organized by the the state along with several influential agricultural groups including the Nisei Farmers League, California Grape and Tree Fruit League, the Cotton Ginners and Growers Association and the Fresno County Farm Bureau.

The seminars cover the four elements of heat illness prevention: providing water and encouraging workers to drink it; access to shade; completed training; and written reports showing compliance efforts.

Manuel Cunha, president of the Fresno-based Nisei Farmers League, estimates that more than 4,000 growers and 1,000 farm labor contractors are expected to attend the training sessions that will be held in various locations this summer.

The United Farm Workers union said that while educating farmers about the risks of heat illness is important, enforcement must be tougher.

The union, in a statement released Wednesday, urges Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to push for criminal penalties for those "whose gross negligence has caused the death of innocent people."

State officials said they will go after those who flagrantly violate the law, as in last year's case involving an Atwater-based farm labor contractor who was fined $262,000 in connection with the heat-related death of a 17-year-old farmworker.

The contractor, Merced Farm Labor Contractor, surrendered its operating license three days before a revocation hearing, according to the Department of Industrial Relations.

"Make no mistake, if there is a flagrant violation we will shut them down," said Len Welsh, chief of Cal-OSHA.