RIVERSIDE (California) PRESS-ENTERPRISE

April 29, 2009

 

Decision for 2,000 Duroville residents set for Thursday

 

By RICHARD K. DE ATLEY
The Press-Enterprise

A federal judge is expected to rule Thursday on the fate of Duroville and the thousands of people who live in the overwhelmed, crowded migrant farmworker mobile home park on an Indian reservation in the Coachella Valley.

U.S. District Judge Stephen G. Larson said he will make his decision after hearing final arguments. The case is unusual and his decision could affect distressed housing on reservations and federally controlled land throughout the country.

The federal government and intervener Riverside County want to close the park near Thermal, citing its faulty sewage, electrical and water systems.

"Bottom line: It's dangerous," said Thom Mrozek, spokesman for the U.S. attorney's office in Los Angeles.

Residents want Duroville to stay in operation and get fixed. Early estimates are that it will take up to $6 million to fix its infrastructure and mobile home coaches; the government has contended the costs could be higher.

The county presented Larson with a $15 million low-income housing relocation development plan to absorb some of Duroville's residents. The federal government has offered no plan for what to do with them.

Possibilities for Larson range from granting the government's suit to shut down the park in 90 days; keeping the park open for a limited time while a relocation plan is solidified; or ordering the park to stay open with a court-ordered plan for improvement and legalization of its operation. Combinations of those ideas and others are also as likely.

A 2003 federal court settlement plan to fix the park failed. That led to the current lawsuit, which in 2008 produced a 90-day improvement plan. It also faltered and the case wound up in a nonjury trial.

The matter is before Larson because the Desert Mobile Home Park, as it is formally called, is on the Torres-Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indian reservation.

The Bureau of Indian Affairs said the park operated illegally without a lease permit since it started in 1998. It has rejected Duroville's lease applications.

Duroville, also known as Duros, got the nicknames from owner-manager Harvey Duro Sr. The judge removed Duro late last year from any management role for the park, citing his failure to pursue loans that could have been used to improve it.