FRESNO BEE

April 25, 2008

 

Court upholds award in abuse of fieldworker

 

By Robert Rodriguez / The Fresno Bee

 

A federal court has upheld a 2005 sexual harassment and retaliation jury verdict that awarded a former Harris Farms employee nearly $1 million in damages and lost wages.

Olivia Tamayo, a Mexican immigrant, testified during a six-week trial in Fresno that her supervisor raped her several times and subjected her to continued sexual harassment and intimidation.

A jury ruled in her favor, giving her $994,000, including $500,000 in punitive damages. The punitive damages were later reduced to $300,000 because of federal limits.

Harris Farms, one of the region's largest farming operations, filed an appeal, arguing that U.S. District Judge Anthony Ishii admitted evidence that should not have been shown to the jury and that the punitive damages awarded by the jury were not supported.

But in a recent opinion, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals rejected their arguments, saying the punitive damages were appropriate because of Harris Farms' retaliation against Tamayo for pursuing her harassment complaints.

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission regional attorney William Tamayo (no relation to Olivia Tamayo) said: "The 9th Circuit agreed with the jury's verdict: Punitive damages were justified in light of the retaliation Mrs. Tamayo suffered. As an immigrant with limited education and limited English, she faced significant financial risks and social obstacles to speak out against harassment."

Lowell Carruth, who represents Harris Farms, said he was disappointed at the court of appeals decision and is considering its next legal step.

"We just got the decision this week and we will make our decision fairly soon," Carruth said. "We are looking at our options."

Those options could include requesting a rehearing before a panel of appeals court judges or a review by the state supreme court.

Since the jury's verdict, Olivia Tamayo has been recognized by farmworker and advocacy organizations for reporting the sexual harassment and enduring retaliation by her supervisor, EEOC officials said.

In a prepared statement she said: "In the past years, I have talked to many farmworker women who did not know that they were protected from being abused .”